Book Title: Bemba Dynasty 3
Author: Prof. Charles Mwewa
Reviewer: Stephen Misori
In his evocative historical trilogy, Prof. Charles Mwewa, an award winning, best-selling author with a reputation for thorough research and compelling storytelling, captures the legendary origins of the Bemba people of Zambia, tracing with passion the lives of Chief Mukulumpe Mubemba and his descendants.
In his book Bemba III, Prof. Mwewa recounts how the chief, captivated by a mysterious woman from the sky, Mumbi Lyulu Mukasa, fathered sons who would shape the Bemba destiny.
As the impetuous sons, Chiti and Nkole, are exiled after defying their father, they set out on a perilous journey eastward, accompanied by siblings and allies, to escape their father’s wrath and establish a new kingdom.
Their quest, marked by betrayal, alliances, and spiritual trials, unfolds against the landscapes of East Africa – from the shores of Lake Tanganyika to the Chambeshi River.
Mwewa brings to life the complex struggles of early Bemba rulers as they encounter Arab traders, European explorers, and relentless internal power battles, crafting a rich tale of resilience and heritage.
In chapter one, he invites readers in the intrigue and power struggles of Lubemba’s royal court. At the center is young Emperor Sampa Kapalakasha, known as Chiti VII, whose rule is temporarily in the hands of his uncle, Senior Chief Mwamba, until he comes of age.
Tension rises as foreign influences creep into the empire, with imperial subjects adopting foreign ways and languages, jeopardizing their cultural identity. Mwewa traces the emperor’s dilemma, torn between resistance and diplomatic negotiations, while grappling with betrayal and the haunting truth of his mother’s death.
In chapter two, the writer reveals layers of deception and clandestine alliances, as a regent uncle unveils shocking truths about family betrayals, forbidden liaisons, and conspiracies that led to the emperor’s father’s death.
Mwewa’s book is rich in historical tradition, drawing on tribal customs, mystic beliefs, and ancestral reverence. The narrative paints the delicate balance between power, loyalty and personal ambition, showing a lineage haunted by complex decisions for the sake of the empire’s unity.
Prof. Mwewa explores a dramatic turning point in the Bemba kingdom’s resistance to colonialism. Emperor Sampa Kapalakasha convenes his trusted chiefs to deliberate on the growing encroachment of British colonizers and Christian missionaries, who have entrenched themselves and undermined the kingdom’s autonomy.
Frustrated by deceptive alliances and rumors of a colonial plan to subjugate Africa, the chiefs debate strategies, with some advocating for divine guidance and others for immediate warfare.
Ultimately, the emperor overrules caution, declaring war and demanding mass conscription, even as mistrust lingers among the council members. Mwewa paints a narrative of leadership under siege, weaving traditional loyalty with the looming shadow of colonial influence, capturing a potent clash of values and the desperate fight for sovereignty.
In subsequent chapter, the story follows Nonde Ng’uni, a formidable woman driven by a painful past to seek retribution against the powerful Bemba Empire. When Emperor Sampa Kapalakasha unknowingly falls into her trap, the narrative unveils a complex web of alliances and deceit.
The story thrives on tension and emotional depth, as Nonde confronts her past while meticulously orchestrating her revenge.
The scene between Nonde and the dying Emperor Kapalakasha is particularly striking. Here, Nonde’s revelation of her true identity as Tendai Mpisane – and her devastating past at the hands of the emperor’s father – provides a potent, chilling climax. Tendai’s cunning plan to install her son as emperor highlights the themes of power dynamics and justice.
The introduction of Father Dupont, a French- born priest whose leadership of the Chitimukulu throne highlights Lubemba’s fractured unity after the death of Emperor Sampa Kapalakasha. The irony of a foreign priest leading the Bemba Empire is underscored by an uneasy balance of power between colonial forces and the church.
Discussions between Van Oost. Mubanga, and Robert Young expose schemes to maintain British dominance under the guise of ‘Indirect Rule,’ a policy aimed at preserving local customs while asserting control over governance and economy.
Victor, an African trained in European ways, exemplifies the assimilation pressures faced by the indigenous people.
In chapter six, tensions simmer as Mubanga reveals the extent of foreign interference in Ulubemba, led by Father Dupont and the Catholic White Fathers, who have manipulated local ranks to further their influence.
Mubanga introduces Chief Ponde, who, emboldened by his patriotism, denounces the betrayal of Bemba sovereignty by the Elderate accusing them of desecrating sacred traditions and thwarting resistance against foreign rule.
In chapter seven, General Mckinnon revels in his latest strategy to destabilize Bemba leadership. Disguising his troops in Arab uniforms, he stages an attack to deceive Chitimukulu Chimfwembe Makumba into viewing Arabs as enemies, thwarting any potential alliances or arm deals.
While enjoying a drink and the company of two captured Indian women, Mckinnon reflects on his admiration for the Bemba, whom he deems ‘the finest race’ between Nyasa and Mweru, even as he pursues orders to conquer them.
Mwewa deepens the exploration of Bemba history and identity through a dialogue between Chitimukulu Chimfwembe and his brother, Mutale Chikwanda. Their conversation reveals a lineage of strong women and the harsh realities of colonial rule, with Chimfwembe grappling with his mother’s survival and the oppressive expectations placed upon him. His prose captures the essence of resistance and resilience in the face of colonial subjugation, setting the stage for a potential uprising against unjust authority.
The book traces the rise of a rebel alliance led by Chief Ponde, General Mporokoso, and General Ng’uni, as they rally discontented villagers against colonial rule. The chapter highlights a transformative Chisungu ceremony where the trio is honored as symbols of resistance.
Nonde’s passionate speech ignites fervor among the women, uniting them in a powerful cultural revival. Mwewa skillfully connects spirituality and tradition, foreshadowing a significant shift in the fight for Bemba autonomy, as ancestral spirits seemingly guide the movement.
Prof. Mwewa unfolds the aftermath of Victor’s betrayal, revealing critical information to General Ng’uni and General Ponde. His transformation from a loyal informant to a double agent becomes evident as he exposes the Administration’s plans to undermine traditional leadership.
Tension, however, escalates when Victor identifies Chisulo, Ponde’s bodyguard, as an informant for the Administration. Meanwhile, the story shifts to the Administration’s panic over missing supplies and the mounting challenges they face, setting the stage for an inevitable confrontation.
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The letters exchanged between General Ng’uni and his grandson, Godfrey, unveil deep seated issues of power, race, and betrayal. Elizabeth’s desperate bid to save Mukonde from impending execution amplifies the emotional stakes, showcasing her determination against oppressive forces.
The vivid descriptions and dynamic scenes make the novel ripe for visual adaptation. Its potential for stunning cinematic effects can attract readers who enjoy immersive storytelling.
Mwewa’s book serves as an educational resource, shedding light on the complexities of African history, colonialism, and cultural preservation. It can be a valuable addition to academic discussions and studies.